.NET 10 matters because of the support window as much as the feature list. C# 14 is interesting, but when I am thinking about production systems, support, risk, and planning beat the fun of having new syntax to argue about.
Microsoft’s .NET 10 announcement says it is a Long Term Support release supported until November 10, 2028. That is the practical bit. It gives teams a stable target for platform upgrades, container images, CI runners, dependency audits, and the next few years of maintenance work.
The features are still worth looking at. .NET 10 brings C# 14, performance work, SDK and testing improvements, libraries changes, Aspire updates, and more AI-related plumbing. But I would not start with the giant “what is new” list. I would start with the question that actually affects the next few years: what runtime do we want to be stuck supporting?
For a C# codebase, I would treat .NET 10 as a planning release. Upgrade a service, measure the boring things, check test behaviour, and decide which C# 14 features are allowed into the code style. The LTS window is what makes the work worth scheduling.